Did Tolkien base Middle-earth on real history?
Tolkien enthusiasts have long debated the curious theory that Middle-earth, a realm filled with hobbits, elves, and orcs, isn't entirely fictional. Some suggest it’s Earth itself, just in prehistoric times before the so-called "Age of Man," a phrase popularized by historian Dan Carlin in his podcast 'Hardcore History.' While the origins of this idea remain hazy, it may trace back to Tolkien himself, who envisioned Middle-earth as England's mythology to rival those of the Greeks or Icelanders. The theory gained momentum following a 2022 University of Oxford lecture, 'On Hobbits and Hominins.' There, Victorian literature professor John Holmes teamed up with archeologists Rebecca Wragg Sykes and Tom Higham to explore intriguing parallels between Tolkien's races—like dwarves and hobbits—and ancient hominin species that once roamed our Earth. Click through the gallery to learn how ancient myths and wars shaped Tolkien’s famous world.
2025-04-21T07:11:13Z
Lugano – Your Ideal Summer Escape in Ticino, Switzerland (4K)
Located on the shores of the serene Lake Lugano, the vibrant city of Lugano is one of Switzerland’s top summer travel spots. Situated in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino, it blends the charm of Swiss precision with Mediterranean warmth. Known as the "Monte Carlo of Switzerland," Lugano features breathtaking lake views, upscale boutiques, gourmet dining, and a strong cultural identity. It hosts the prestigious Lugano Film Festival and was home to famed writer Hermann Hesse. Visitors can explore tranquil parks like Parco Ciani, hike scenic mountain trails, enjoy boat cruises, or sip cocktails by the lake. Whether you’re into culture, cuisine, or nature, Lugano offers everything you need for a perfect summer holiday.
2025-04-21T09:25:24Z
Kufstein – Discover the Jewel of Tyrol, Austria (4K)
Nestled in the picturesque Tyrolean lowlands of Austria, Kufstein—often called the “Pearl of Tirol”—offers a perfect mix of natural beauty and historic charm. The town lies close to the German border and is surrounded by green meadows, alpine forests, and tranquil lakes, with the majestic Kaiser Mountains in view. Take a ride on the Kaiserlift to witness panoramic mountain landscapes, then explore the iconic Kufstein Fortress, which stands as a testament to the town’s rich heritage. Historic streets, monuments, and architecture tell the story of centuries past. From culture to scenery, Kufstein is a must-visit destination for travelers exploring Tirol.
2025-04-21T10:05:28Z